I’d like to share this interview with Carol Gilligan, who
could be considered a woman of the modern rights movement:
In order to achieve the primary goals at the birth of the
women’s rights movement, it was important to demonstrate the equality of
women. Although women in several facets
are still required to exhibit such equality in order to reach certain means, I
think it is also rational to focus upon unique characteristics that bring
positive differences to human interaction including government and ethics.
Psychologist and author Carol Gilligan taught alongside
leading psychological theorists Erik Erikson and Lawrence Kohlberg at
Harvard. Gilligan found that Erikson’s
theory of identity and Kohlberg’s theories regarding moral dilemma reflected
their own experience, but determined that neither represented a female
perspective or experiences.
Subsequently, Gillian authored a book entitled “In a Different Voice,”
which argued that concepts of moral typically utilized in psychological testing
did not accurately reflect women.
Gilligan explained female development was guided by a
context of caring and relationships, and not necessarily an abstract structure
of rules. Respect and admiration of
Gilligan’s work led her to such roles as the first full professor in Gender
Studies at Harvard and the Laurie Chair in Women’s Studies at Rutgers
University.
I think Gilligan could be considered a woman of the modern
movement, and I find it really intriguing that while she would not argue that
one gender is better than the other, she points out that there are differences
that make each an equally important part of humanity. While she is a professor in NYU’s Schools of
Education and Law, I had amazing opportunity to interview Mrs. Gilligan a few
semesters ago for a paper. She often
intertwines her psychological perspective with her political perspective, which
is inspiring to me personally.

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